NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (EIN 041653090) - Form 990 Financial Analysis & Trantor Score

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Financial Vulnerability Assessment (Tuckman-Chang)

4 risk indicators measuring financial stability and operational resilience

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Financial Trends

Organization Details

Formation Year

1896

Legal Domicile

Principal Officer

JAMES PAULEY

Phone

6177703000

Tax Period

2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31

NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, founded in 1896, is a major nonprofit in the Public Safety sector that reported $115.2M in total revenue in fiscal year 2024. Revenue grew 20% year-over-year, indicating healthy expansion. The organization ran a surplus of $31.7M, a strong 28% operating margin.

Mission

TO PROMOTE SAFETY IN FIRE, ELECTRICAL AND RELATED AREAS.

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Trantor Score

Financial Health Score (300–850) · Liquidity · Solvency · Sustainability · Efficiency

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Liquidity (40%) • Solvency (30%) • Sustainability (20%) • Efficiency (10%)

Financial Overview (2024)

Revenue Breakdown

Contributions & Grants $7,969,763

Program Service Revenue $21,091,407

Investment Income $22,609,464

Other Revenue $63,522,660

TOTAL REVENUE $115,193,294

Expense Breakdown

Grants Paid $447,002

Salaries & Benefits $37,194,774

Fundraising Expenses $0

Program Expenses $47,485,968

Other Expenses $45,801,810

TOTAL EXPENSES $83,443,586

Year-over-Year Comparison

	2024	2023	Change
Revenue	$115,193,294	$96,082,590	+0.2%
Expenses	$83,443,586	$81,538,022	+0.0%
Net Income	$31,749,708	$14,544,568	+1.2%

Key Indicators

✓ Grants to Organizations ✓ Grants to Individuals ✓ Lobbying ✗ Political Activity ✓ Foreign Activities ✗ Donor Advised Fund ✓ Schedule B Required

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Financial Health Indicators

Comprehensive financial analysis: Altman Z-Score, liquidity, solvency, sustainability, efficiency, and growth metrics

Financial Distress Indicator

Liquidity & Cash Position

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Altman Z-Score • Liquidity Ratios • Solvency Analysis • Growth Indicators • Efficiency Metrics

Governance

Voting Members

Independent Members

Employees

447

Volunteers

5847

Governance Policies

✓ Conflict of Interest Policy

✓ Whistleblower Policy

✓ Document Retention Policy

Special Practices & Reported Activities

✗ Operated a School

✗ Operated a Hospital

✗ Provided First Class Travel

✗ Reported Conflict of Interest

✗ Reported Asset Diversion

✗ Excess Benefit Transaction

✗ Made Political Expenditures

✓ Engaged in Lobbying

✗ Operated Donor Advised Fund

✗ Maintained Art Collections

✗ Filed Form 720

Compensation of Officers, Directors & Key Employees

Total Officers

$2,393,985

Total Directors

$1,253,515

Key Employees

$253,861

Highest Compensated

reported

Name	Title	Hours/Week	Role	Reportable Comp	Other Comp	Total
RUSSELL LEAVITT	IMMEDIATE PAST CHAIR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
R DAVID PAULISON	CHAIR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
JOHN BONNEY	1ST VICE CHAIR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
ROGER W MONTEMBEAULT	2ND VICE CHAIR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
LOUIS PAULSON	SECRETARY	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
DONALD COOK	ASST. SECRETARY (UNTIL 06/24)	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
KWAME COOPER	ASST. SECRETARY	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
MICHAEL WALLACE	TREASURER (UNTIL 06/24)	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
STACY WELCH	TREASURER	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
REGINALD FREEMAN	ASST. TREASURER	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
RAJ ARORA	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
H BUTCH BROWNING	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
BRION CALLORI	DIRECTOR (UNTIL 06/24)	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
CHRISTINA FRANCIS	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
WILLIAM FRIES	DIRECTOR (UNTIL 06/24)	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
ADRIAN GALLARDO LANDEROS	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
MARK GHILARDUCCI	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
BRIGADIER GENERAL MOHAMED ABDULLAH	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
DAVID HITTINGER	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
PATRICK MORRISON	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
DR DENIS ONIEAL	DIRECTOR	1.00	Director	$0	$0	$0
JAMES PAULEY	PRESIDENT NFPA	36.50	Officer Director	$902,096	$351,419	$1,253,515
PAUL DEFRONZO	CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER	36.50	Officer	$383,534	$70,427	$453,961
SALLY EVERETT VP	ASSISTANT SECRETARY (UNTIL 06/24)	37.50	Officer	$294,269	$71,548	$365,817
SUZANNE GALLAGHER	ASST. SECRETARY	0.00	Officer	$258,745	$61,947	$320,692
CARLOS CORREIA VP	STRATEGIC INITIATIVES (UNTIL 07/24)	37.50	Key Emp	$228,023	$25,838	$253,861
ANDREW JENKS	VICE PRESIDENT	37.50	Highest	$456,104	$71,840	$527,944
MICHAEL BRUNZELL	VP, NFPA GLOBAL	37.50	Highest	$363,610	$71,035	$434,645
CHRISTIAN DUBAY	VICE PRESIDENT	37.50	Highest	$335,048	$41,815	$376,863
LORRAINE CARLI	VICE PRESIDENT	37.50	Highest	$328,654	$23,482	$352,136
JULIE FEELEY	HEAD OF HR	37.50	Highest	$246,361	$60,175	$306,536

Note: Compensation data is self-reported by the organization on their Form 990. "Reportable Comp" includes salary, bonuses, and other reportable compensation from the organization and related organizations. "Other Comp" includes benefits, deferred compensation, and non-taxable benefits.

Historical Data

Year	Revenue	Expenses	Assets	Net Income
2024	$115,193,294	$83,443,586	$435,231,040	$31,749,708
2023	$96,082,590	$81,538,022	$402,664,751	$14,544,568
2022	$82,023,251	$79,670,238	$362,064,411	$2,353,013
2021	$87,566,712	$66,034,498	$407,630,498	$21,532,214
2020	$73,251,413	$64,805,723	$380,291,191	$8,445,690
2019	$81,323,132	$77,339,924	$359,001,024	$3,983,208
2018	$82,388,299	$75,669,384	$334,395,125	$6,718,915

NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION