PENNSYLVANIANS FOR MODERN COURTS (EIN 232434262) - Form 990 Financial Analysis & Trantor Score

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Financial Vulnerability Assessment (Tuckman-Chang)

4 risk indicators measuring financial stability and operational resilience

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Financial Trends

Organization Details

Formation Year

1988

Legal Domicile

Principal Officer

DEBORAH GROSS KURTZ

Phone

6105633598

Tax Period

2024-07-01 to 2025-06-30

PENNSYLVANIANS FOR MODERN COURTS, founded in 1988, is a small nonprofit in the Crime & Legal sector that reported $474K in total revenue in fiscal year 2024. Expenses of $443K left a modest 6% surplus.

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Trantor Score

Financial Health Score (300–850) · Liquidity · Solvency · Sustainability · Efficiency

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Liquidity (40%) • Solvency (30%) • Sustainability (20%) • Efficiency (10%)

Financial Overview (2024)

Revenue Breakdown

Contributions & Grants $472,340

Program Service Revenue $13,421

Investment Income $91

Other Revenue $-11,972

TOTAL REVENUE $473,880

Expense Breakdown

Grants Paid $0

Salaries & Benefits $331,390

Fundraising Expenses $64,040

Program Expenses $318,623

Other Expenses $111,910

TOTAL EXPENSES $443,300

Year-over-Year Comparison

	2024	2023	Change
Revenue	$473,880	$455,446	+0.0%
Expenses	$443,300	$473,121	-0.1%
Net Income	$30,580	$-17,675	-2.7%

Key Indicators

✗ Grants to Organizations ✗ Grants to Individuals ✓ Lobbying ✗ Political Activity ✗ Foreign Activities ✗ Donor Advised Fund ✓ Schedule B Required

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Financial Health Indicators

Comprehensive financial analysis: Altman Z-Score, liquidity, solvency, sustainability, efficiency, and growth metrics

Financial Distress Indicator

Liquidity & Cash Position

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Altman Z-Score • Liquidity Ratios • Solvency Analysis • Growth Indicators • Efficiency Metrics

Governance

Voting Members

Independent Members

Employees

Volunteers

300

Governance Policies

✗ Conflict of Interest Policy

✗ Whistleblower Policy

✗ Document Retention Policy

Special Practices & Reported Activities

✗ Operated a School

✗ Operated a Hospital

✗ Provided First Class Travel

✗ Reported Conflict of Interest

✗ Reported Asset Diversion

✗ Excess Benefit Transaction

✗ Made Political Expenditures

✓ Engaged in Lobbying

✗ Operated Donor Advised Fund

✗ Maintained Art Collections

✗ Filed Form 720

Compensation of Officers, Directors & Key Employees

Total Officers

$151,982

Total Directors

Key Employees

Highest Compensated

reported

Name	Title	Hours/Week	Role	Reportable Comp	Other Comp	Total
SARAH GITCHELL	BOARD CO-CHAIR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
JOSHUA WB RICHARDS	BOARD CO-CHAIR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
BRIGID LANDY KHURI	VICE PRESIDENT	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
CHRISTOPHER LEE	TREASURER	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
LAURA MCNALLY	SECRETARY	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
LEIGH ANN BENSON MCGEEVER	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
MICHAEL BERRY	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
MARTIN BLACK	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
KIMBERLY DONALDSON SMITH	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
PAMELA HUNT GWALTNEY	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
ALLEN HARBERG	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
TURAHN JENKINS	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
SOPHIA LEE	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
MICHAEL W MCTIGUE JR	BOARD MEMBER (Until 5-12-25)	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
WESLEY R PAYNE	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
KENNETH RACOWSKI	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
MARK TAMBURRI	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
CHRISTIE TILLAPAUGH	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
THOMAS I VANASKIE	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
GINEVRA VENTRE	BOARD MEMBER	0.20	Director	$0	$0	$0
DEBORAH GROSS KURTZ	PRESIDENT & CEO	50.00	Officer	$130,000	$21,982	$151,982

Note: Compensation data is self-reported by the organization on their Form 990. "Reportable Comp" includes salary, bonuses, and other reportable compensation from the organization and related organizations. "Other Comp" includes benefits, deferred compensation, and non-taxable benefits.

Historical Data

Year	Revenue	Expenses	Assets	Net Income
2025	$473,880	$443,300	$178,438	$30,580
2024	$455,446	$473,121	$150,819	$-17,675
2023	$402,039	$484,272	$171,414	$-82,233
2022	$446,468	$451,422	$202,703	$-4,954
2021	$408,754	$450,967	$221,219	$-42,213

PENNSYLVANIANS FOR MODERN COURTS