TMT INTERNATIONAL OBSERVATORY LLC

EIN: 300833462 501(c)(3) Science & Technology

PASADENA, CA

Total Revenue
$13,198,485
Total Expenses
$16,449,330
Total Assets
$227,866,179
Net Assets
$202,297,582
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Financial Vulnerability Assessment (Tuckman-Chang)

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Financial Trends

Organization Details

Formation Year
2014
Legal Domicile
DE
Principal Officer
ROBERT KIRSHNER
Phone
6263951608
Tax Period
2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31

TMT INTERNATIONAL OBSERVATORY LLC, founded in 2014, is a mid-sized nonprofit in the Science & Technology sector that reported $13.2M in total revenue in fiscal year 2024. Revenue fell 56% from the prior year — a significant decline worth monitoring. Expenses of $16.4M exceeded revenue, resulting in a 25% operating deficit.

Mission

ONE OFFICER RECEIVED A TAX GROSS UP PAYMENT AND A HOUSING ALLOWANCE WHICH IS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN (B) (III). FORM 990, SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 1B TAX INDEMNIFICATION AND GROSS-UP PAYMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO MANAGEMENT APPROVAL. FORM 990, SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 7 ONE HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEE RECEIVED A DISCRETIONARY BONUS THAT WAS SUBJECT TO MANAGEMENT APPROVAL.

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Trantor Score

Financial Health Score (300–850) · Liquidity · Solvency · Sustainability · Efficiency

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Liquidity (40%) • Solvency (30%) • Sustainability (20%) • Efficiency (10%)

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Financial Overview (2024)

Revenue Breakdown

Contributions & Grants $12,385,209
Program Service Revenue $0
Investment Income $788,761
Other Revenue $24,515
TOTAL REVENUE $13,198,485

Expense Breakdown

Grants Paid $20,158
Salaries & Benefits $5,574,332
Fundraising Expenses $0
Program Expenses $12,614,699
Other Expenses $10,854,840
TOTAL EXPENSES $16,449,330

Year-over-Year Comparison

2024 2023 Change
Revenue $13,198,485 $30,051,390 -0.6%
Expenses $16,449,330 $16,100,316 +0.0%
Net Income $-3,250,845 $13,951,074 -1.2%
Key Indicators
Grants to Organizations Grants to Individuals Lobbying Political Activity Foreign Activities Donor Advised Fund Schedule B Required
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Liquidity & Cash Position

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Altman Z-Score • Liquidity Ratios • Solvency Analysis • Growth Indicators • Efficiency Metrics

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Governance

Voting Members
6
Independent Members
6
Employees
55
Volunteers
17

Governance Policies

Conflict of Interest Policy
Whistleblower Policy
Document Retention Policy

Special Practices & Reported Activities

Operated a School
Operated a Hospital
Provided First Class Travel
Reported Conflict of Interest
Reported Asset Diversion
Excess Benefit Transaction
Made Political Expenditures
Engaged in Lobbying
Operated Donor Advised Fund
Maintained Art Collections
Filed Form 720

Compensation of Officers, Directors & Key Employees

Total Officers
3
$1,348,514
Total Directors
17
$0
Key Employees
1
$401,431
Highest Compensated
5
reported
Name Title Hours/Week Role Reportable Comp Other Comp Total
ROBERT KIRSHNER EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 40.0
Officer
$837,584 $55,942 $893,526
FENGCHUAN LIU PROJECT MANAGER 40.0
Officer
$372,606 $82,382 $454,988
ERIC HANSEN DEPUTY PROJECT MANAGER 40.0
Key Emp
$313,164 $88,267 $401,431
JOSE TERAN FACILITIES DEPARTMENT HEAD 40.0
Highest
$290,711 $82,509 $373,220
BENJAMIN GALLAGHER TELESCOPE OPTICS GROUP LEADER 40.0
Highest
$279,677 $64,534 $344,211
CORINNE BOYER ADAPTIVE OPTICS GROUP LEADER 40.0
Highest
$264,616 $72,236 $336,852
KYLE KINOSHITA TELESCOPE STRUCT. GROUP LEADER 40.0
Highest
$246,108 $60,162 $306,270
GELYS TRANCHO PROJECT SYSTEMS ENGINEER 40.0
Highest
$251,506 $48,812 $300,318
DIANA JERGOVIC SECRETARY/GOVERNOR 4.0
Officer Director
$0 $0 $0
BRUCE MACINTOSH GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
CHRISTOPHER MARTIN GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
TOM SOIFER GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
MICHAEL BOLTE GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
HENRY YANG GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
FENG YUAN GOVERNOR - END DATE 5/24 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
XUEFENG WU GOVERNOR - END DATE 5/24 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
SUIJIAN XUE GOVERNOR - END DATE 5/24 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
SAKU TSUNETA GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
TOMONORI USUDA GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
GILLES JONCAS GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
MICHITOSHI YOSHIDA GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
LUC SIMARD GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
ESWAR REDDY GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
AN RAMAPRAKASH GOVERNOR 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
MICHAEL BALOGH GOVERNOR - START DATE 1/24 4.0
Director
$0 $0 $0
Note: Compensation data is self-reported by the organization on their Form 990. "Reportable Comp" includes salary, bonuses, and other reportable compensation from the organization and related organizations. "Other Comp" includes benefits, deferred compensation, and non-taxable benefits.

Historical Data

Year Revenue Expenses Assets Net Income
2024 $13,198,485 $16,449,330 $227,866,179 $-3,250,845
2023 $30,051,390 $16,100,316 $231,193,423 $13,951,074
2022 $58,918,459 $15,439,309 $225,068,605 $43,479,150
2021 $25,562,706 $15,258,260 $169,747,389 $10,304,446
2020 $35,210,500 $16,942,046 $158,324,359 $18,268,454
2019 $21,905,401 $29,485,282 $141,427,228 $-7,579,881
2018 $59,389,392 $16,134,505 $146,081,140 $43,254,887
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