EAST ASIAN OBSERVATORY (EIN 471952212) - Form 990 Financial Analysis & Trantor Score

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Financial Vulnerability Assessment (Tuckman-Chang)

4 risk indicators measuring financial stability and operational resilience

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Financial Trends

Organization Details

Formation Year

2014

Legal Domicile

Principal Officer

PAUL T P HO

Phone

8089613756

Tax Period

2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31

EAST ASIAN OBSERVATORY, founded in 2014, is a community nonprofit in the Science & Technology sector that reported $3.0M in total revenue in fiscal year 2023. Revenue decreased 13% compared to the prior year. Expenses of $4.0M exceeded revenue, resulting in a 31% operating deficit.

Mission

THE EAST ASIAN OBSERVATORY (EAO) MISSION IS TO CONSTRUCT, OWN, OPERATE MAINTAIN AND IMPROVE ASTRONOMICAL FACILITIES FOR THE EAST ASIAN REGIONS, AND TO ENGAGE IN ALL OTHER ACTIONS THAT ARE NECESSARY CONDUCIVE AND CONVENIENT TO THE ATTAINMENT OF THE FOREGOING PURPOSES.

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Trantor Score

Financial Health Score (300–850) · Liquidity · Solvency · Sustainability · Efficiency

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Liquidity (40%) • Solvency (30%) • Sustainability (20%) • Efficiency (10%)

Financial Overview (2023)

Revenue Breakdown

Contributions & Grants $3,040,924

Program Service Revenue $0

Investment Income $0

Other Revenue $0

TOTAL REVENUE $3,040,924

Expense Breakdown

Grants Paid $231,877

Salaries & Benefits $1,350,663

Fundraising Expenses $0

Program Expenses $3,590,667

Other Expenses $2,408,520

TOTAL EXPENSES $3,991,060

Year-over-Year Comparison

	2023	2022	Change
Revenue	$3,040,924	$3,475,532	-0.1%
Expenses	$3,991,060	$4,102,250	0.0%
Net Income	$-950,136	$-626,718	+0.5%

Key Indicators

✗ Grants to Organizations ✓ Grants to Individuals ✗ Lobbying ✗ Political Activity ✗ Foreign Activities ✗ Donor Advised Fund ✓ Schedule B Required

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Financial Health Indicators

Comprehensive financial analysis: Altman Z-Score, liquidity, solvency, sustainability, efficiency, and growth metrics

Financial Distress Indicator

Liquidity & Cash Position

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Altman Z-Score • Liquidity Ratios • Solvency Analysis • Growth Indicators • Efficiency Metrics

Governance

Voting Members

Independent Members

Employees

Volunteers

N/A

Governance Policies

✓ Conflict of Interest Policy

✓ Whistleblower Policy

✗ Document Retention Policy

Special Practices & Reported Activities

✗ Operated a School

✗ Operated a Hospital

✗ Provided First Class Travel

⚠ Reported Conflict of Interest

✗ Reported Asset Diversion

✗ Excess Benefit Transaction

✗ Made Political Expenditures

✗ Engaged in Lobbying

✗ Operated Donor Advised Fund

✗ Maintained Art Collections

✗ Filed Form 720

Compensation of Officers, Directors & Key Employees

Total Officers

Total Directors

Key Employees

Highest Compensated

reported

Name	Title	Hours/Week	Role	Reportable Comp	Other Comp	Total
PAUL T P HO	DIRECTOR GENERAL, PRESIDEN	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
UE-LI PEN	VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
GONGBO ZHAO	VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
WIPHU RUJOPAKARN	VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR	1.00	Officer Director	$0	$0	$0
YOUNG-DEUK PARK	CHAIR/VICE PRESIDENT	1.00	Officer	$0	$0	$0
JUNICHI NOUMARU	SECRETARY	1.00	Officer	$0	$0	$0
KENTARO MOTOHARA	VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR	1.00	Officer	$0	$0	$0
DANIEL BINTLEY	EAO/JCMT DEPUTY DIR	40.00	Highest	$110,383	$0	$110,383

Note: Compensation data is self-reported by the organization on their Form 990. "Reportable Comp" includes salary, bonuses, and other reportable compensation from the organization and related organizations. "Other Comp" includes benefits, deferred compensation, and non-taxable benefits.

Historical Data

Year	Revenue	Expenses	Assets	Net Income
2024	No data	No data	No data	No data
2023	$3,040,924	$3,991,060	$7,669,653	$-950,136
2022	$3,475,532	$4,102,250	$8,947,701	$-626,718
2021	$4,392,710	$5,113,510	$9,717,186	$-720,800
2020	$4,066,648	$5,416,638	$11,055,829	$-1,349,990
2019	$4,504,961	$5,743,564	$11,398,900	$-1,238,603
2018	$4,860,222	$5,904,728	$12,827,191	$-1,044,506

EAST ASIAN OBSERVATORY